Unfree and Unfair
Industries in Europe and in countries like New Zealand ascribe to, and operate according to, free market mechanisms. -Nick Inskip It’s quite eye opening to see the claims made around the world against countries and companies accused of dumping products in markets. Whether it’s the USA investigating steel towers for the wind industry, imported from China and Vietnam, where it is claimed they are subsidised at a rate of above 20%, or The President of TATA Steel Thailand, Mr. Peeyush Gupta asking the Thai government to raise import tariffs by 15.9% on steel wire rods from China, because it is claimed that Chinese companies can sell steel wire at below Thai market prices because Beijing subsidises the product with an export tax rebate of 9%. Meanwhile, according to a Reuters report, China’s crude steel output is expected to increase by 4.6% in 2013 bringing their output to 750 million tons. This represents a slowing in growth of output when compared with 2009 -2011 when output was growing by 10% pa, but still means a serious oversupply of around 50 million tons in the Chinese market. While these figures are concerning, Vice-Secretary General of the China Iron and Steel Association, Chi Jingdong, said at a recent conference, that total steel capacity was actually 980 million tons, meaning a potential oversupply approaching 300 million tons. While increased supply over demand, may mean reduced prices for people buying Chinese steel it also means that local Chinese manufacturers can buy cheap and sell resulting plant into overseas markets, at prices which are artificially held low by the controlled exchange rate for the Yuan in China and the lack of market drivers that should have seen the closing of older inefficient steel plants as they became less profitable. This would have reduced the oversupply situation, […]
