Where are the jobs?
By Bruce Goldsworthy Recently the government rolled out the initial stages of its welfare reform programme requiring beneficiaries at least to look for work. Not surprisingly many people asked where are the jobs these people are supposed to get? With unemployment at 6.7 percent, they said, where are the jobs for those genuinely wanting to work, even semi-skilled people, let alone those with few skills? Let’s make some things clear. There’s absolutely no shortage of work! It’s a truism the world is full of it. In fact there are vast resources of work, of great value to the community, or for private purposes, provided someone is willing to pay for it. The last point is of course the flaw in the argument. Though there might be useful work waiting to be done, often there is no money to pay people to do it just now, or organise the doing of it. It follows if more money was available more jobs could be created provided the products or services resulting from it were sufficient to encourage someone to pay for it. So how do we make the sort of jobs that generate products and services for which there is a market value equal to or exceeding their costs of labour and other inputs? For thousands of years the world’s wealth has grown as our adventurers and entrepreneurs have expanded our horizons, markets and market choices. The innovations they developed and the successful risks they took have been the main engine of our steadily rising standards of living. Such processes are not about to stop, but they do need revisiting and the processes themselves can require re-inventing. Let’s consider the Auckland waterfront. We hear from the two companies contracted by the port to supply labour that they have been inundated with applicants […]
